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Science

Introductory Science Resource Guide for Cal Poly Pomona Students and Faculty

How to Read a Scientific Article

When reading, ask yourself:

(1) What do the author(s) want to know (motivation)?

(2) What did they do (approach/methods)?

(3) Why was it done that way (context within the field)?

(4) What do the results show (figures and data tables)?

(5) How did the author(s) interpret the results (interpretation/discussion)?

(6) What should be done next? (Regarding this last question, the author(s) may provide some suggestions in the discussion, but the key is to ask yourself what you think should come next.)

Source: Carey, M. A., Steiner, K. L., & Petri, W. A., Jr (2020). Ten simple rules for reading a scientific paper. PLoS computational biology16(7), e1008032. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008032 [This article explains how to read a scientific article easily]

Anatomy of a Research Article

Preparing to Publish Copyright © 2023 by Sarah Huffman; Elena Cotos; and Kimberly Becker [This open access book really breaks down the publishing process]